Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šukš
Genitive:šukšə̑n
Dative:šukšlan
Accusative:šukšə̑m
Comparative:šukšla
Comitative:šukšge
Inessive:šukšə̑što
Illative:šukšə̑š(ko)
Lative:šukšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šukšem
2SG:šukšet
3SG:šukššo,
šukšə̑ž(o)
1PL:šukšna
2PL:šukšda
3PL:šukšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šukš-βlak
Plural (2):šukš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šukšla
Sociative Plural:šukšmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šukšemšukš-βlakšukš-βlakem,
šukšem-βlak
Genitive:šukšemə̑nšukš-βlakə̑nšukš-βlakemə̑n,
šukšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šukšemlan,
šukšlanem
šukš-βlaklanšukš-βlakemlan,
šukšem-βlaklan
Accusative:šukšemə̑mšukš-βlakə̑mšukš-βlakemə̑m,
šukšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šukšemla,
šukšlam
šukš-βlaklašukš-βlakemla,
šukšem-βlakla
Comitative:šukšemgešukš-βlakgešukš-βlakemge,
šukšem-βlakge
Inessive:šukšə̑štemšukš-βlakə̑štešukš-βlakə̑štem,
šukšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šukšə̑škemšukš-βlakə̑š(ke)šukš-βlakə̑škem,
šukšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šukšešemšukš-βlakeššukš-βlakešem,
šukšem-βlakeš


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