Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃukʃan
Genitive:ʃukʃanən
Dative:ʃukʃanlan
Accusative:ʃukʃanəm
Comparative:ʃukʃanla
Comitative:ʃukʃange
Inessive:ʃukʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃukʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃukʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃukʃanem
2SG:ʃukʃanet
3SG:ʃukʃanʒe
1PL:ʃukʃanːa
2PL:ʃukʃanda
3PL:ʃukʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃukʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃukʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃukʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃukʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃukʃanemʃukʃan-βlakʃukʃan-βlakem,
ʃukʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃukʃanemənʃukʃan-βlakənʃukʃan-βlakemən,
ʃukʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃukʃanemlan,
ʃukʃanlanem
ʃukʃan-βlaklanʃukʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃukʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃukʃaneməmʃukʃan-βlakəmʃukʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃukʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃukʃanemla,
ʃukʃanlam
ʃukʃan-βlaklaʃukʃan-βlakemla,
ʃukʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃukʃanemgeʃukʃan-βlakgeʃukʃan-βlakemge,
ʃukʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃukʃanəʃtemʃukʃan-βlakəʃteʃukʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃukʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃukʃanəʃkemʃukʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃukʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃukʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃukʃaneʃemʃukʃan-βlakeʃʃukʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃukʃanem-βlakeʃ


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