Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šukššudo
Genitive:šukššudə̑n
Dative:šukššudə̑lan
Accusative:šukššudə̑m
Comparative:šukššudə̑la
Comitative:šukššudə̑ge
Inessive:šukššudə̑što
Illative:šukššudə̑š(ko)
Lative:šukššudeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šukššudem
2SG:šukššudet
3SG:šukššudə̑ž(o)
1PL:šukššudə̑na
2PL:šukššudə̑da
3PL:šukššudə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šukššudo-βlak
Plural (2):šukššudo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šukššudə̑la
Sociative Plural:šukššudə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šukššudemšukššudo-βlakšukššudo-βlakem,
šukššudem-βlak
Genitive:šukššudemə̑nšukššudo-βlakə̑nšukššudo-βlakemə̑n,
šukššudem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šukššudemlan,
šukššudə̑lanem
šukššudo-βlaklanšukššudo-βlakemlan,
šukššudem-βlaklan
Accusative:šukššudemə̑mšukššudo-βlakə̑mšukššudo-βlakemə̑m,
šukššudem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šukššudemla,
šukššudə̑lam
šukššudo-βlaklašukššudo-βlakemla,
šukššudem-βlakla
Comitative:šukššudemgešukššudo-βlakgešukššudo-βlakemge,
šukššudem-βlakge
Inessive:šukššudə̑štemšukššudo-βlakə̑štešukššudo-βlakə̑štem,
šukššudem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šukššudə̑škemšukššudo-βlakə̑š(ke)šukššudo-βlakə̑škem,
šukššudem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šukššudešemšukššudo-βlakeššukššudo-βlakešem,
šukššudem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023