Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanam | om šukə̑metallan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanat | ot šukə̑metallan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallaneš | ok/ogeš šukə̑metallan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑metallan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑metallan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑t | ogə̑t šukə̑metallan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallańə̑m | šə̑m šukə̑metallan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šukə̑metallan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallańe | ə̑š šukə̑metallan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanna | ə̑šna šukə̑metallan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanda | ə̑šda šukə̑metallan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallańə̑č́ | ə̑št šukə̑metallan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nam | šukə̑metallanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nat | šukə̑metallanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑n | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nna | šukə̑metallanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nda | šukə̑metallanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nə̑t | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanam ə̑l'e | om šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanat ə̑l'e | ot šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanam ulmaš | om šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanat ulmaš | ot šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nam ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nat ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑n ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nna ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nda ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nam ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑nat ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanə̑n ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nna ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nda ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šukə̑metallanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallan | it šukə̑metallan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanže | ə̑nže šukə̑metallan |
| 1PL: | (šukə̑metallanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šukə̑metallan) |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanza | ida šukə̑metallan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šukə̑metallan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallannem | ə̑nem šukə̑metallan |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallannet | ə̑net šukə̑metallan |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanneže | ə̑než šukə̑metallan |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallannena | ə̑nena šukə̑metallan |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanneda | ə̑neda šukə̑metallan |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallannešt | ə̑nešt šukə̑metallan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šukə̑metallannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukə̑metallannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šukə̑metallan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukə̑metallannet ulmaš | ə̑net šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukə̑metallanneže ulmaš | ə̑než šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šukə̑metallanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukə̑metallannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šukə̑metallan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šukə̑metallanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šukə̑metallanman |
| Active participle: | šukə̑metallanše |
| Passive participle: | šukə̑metallanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šukə̑metallanšaš |
| Negative participle: | šukə̑metallandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šukə̑metallanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šukə̑metallande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šukə̑metallanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šukə̑metallanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šukə̑metallanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šukə̑metallanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šukə̑metallandə̑maš |
