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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃulka |
| Genitive: | ʃulkan |
| Dative: | ʃulkalan |
| Accusative: | ʃulkam |
| Comparative: | ʃulkala |
| Comitative: | ʃulkage |
| Inessive: | ʃulkaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃulkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃulkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃulkam |
| 2SG: | ʃulkat |
| 3SG: | ʃulkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃulkana |
| 2PL: | ʃulkada |
| 3PL: | ʃulkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃulka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃulka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃulkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃulkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃulkam | ʃulka-βlak | ʃulka-βlakem, ʃulkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃulkamən | ʃulka-βlakən | ʃulka-βlakemən, ʃulkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃulkamlan, ʃulkalanem | ʃulka-βlaklan | ʃulka-βlakemlan, ʃulkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃulkaməm | ʃulka-βlakəm | ʃulka-βlakeməm, ʃulkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃulkamla, ʃulkalam | ʃulka-βlakla | ʃulka-βlakemla, ʃulkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃulkamge | ʃulka-βlakge | ʃulka-βlakemge, ʃulkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃulkaʃtem | ʃulka-βlakəʃte | ʃulka-βlakəʃtem, ʃulkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃulkaʃkem | ʃulka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃulka-βlakəʃkem, ʃulkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃulkaʃem | ʃulka-βlakeʃ | ʃulka-βlakeʃem, ʃulkam-βlakeʃ |
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