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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃulmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃulmaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃulmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃulmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃulmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃulmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃulmaʃte, ʃulmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃulmaʃke, ʃulmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃulmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃulmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃulmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃulmaʃːe, ʃulmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃulmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃulmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃulmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃulmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃulmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃulmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃulmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃulmaʃem | ʃulmaʃ-βlak | ʃulmaʃ-βlakem, ʃulmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃulmaʃemən | ʃulmaʃ-βlakən | ʃulmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃulmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃulmaʃemlan, ʃulmaʃlanem | ʃulmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃulmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃulmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃulmaʃeməm | ʃulmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃulmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃulmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃulmaʃemla, ʃulmaʃlam | ʃulmaʃ-βlakla | ʃulmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃulmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃulmaʃemge | ʃulmaʃ-βlakge | ʃulmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃulmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃulmaʃtem, ʃulmaʃəʃtem | ʃulmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃulmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃulmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃulmaʃkem, ʃulmaʃəʃkem | ʃulmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃulmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃulmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃulmaʃeʃem | ʃulmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃulmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃulmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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