Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃultəʃan
Genitive:ʃultəʃanən
Dative:ʃultəʃanlan
Accusative:ʃultəʃanəm
Comparative:ʃultəʃanla
Comitative:ʃultəʃange
Inessive:ʃultəʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃultəʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃultəʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃultəʃanem
2SG:ʃultəʃanet
3SG:ʃultəʃanʒe
1PL:ʃultəʃanːa
2PL:ʃultəʃanda
3PL:ʃultəʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃultəʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃultəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃultəʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃultəʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃultəʃanemʃultəʃan-βlakʃultəʃan-βlakem,
ʃultəʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃultəʃanemənʃultəʃan-βlakənʃultəʃan-βlakemən,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃultəʃanemlan,
ʃultəʃanlanem
ʃultəʃan-βlaklanʃultəʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃultəʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃultəʃaneməmʃultəʃan-βlakəmʃultəʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃultəʃanemla,
ʃultəʃanlam
ʃultəʃan-βlaklaʃultəʃan-βlakemla,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃultəʃanemgeʃultəʃan-βlakgeʃultəʃan-βlakemge,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃultəʃanəʃtemʃultəʃan-βlakəʃteʃultəʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃultəʃanəʃkemʃultəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃultəʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃultəʃaneʃemʃultəʃan-βlakeʃʃultəʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃultəʃanem-βlakeʃ


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