Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šumə̑seŋə̑š
Genitive:šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑n
Dative:šumə̑seŋə̑šlan
Accusative:šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑m
Comparative:šumə̑seŋə̑šla
Comitative:šumə̑seŋə̑šge
Inessive:šumə̑seŋə̑šte,
šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑šte
Illative:šumə̑seŋə̑ške,
šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:šumə̑seŋə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šumə̑seŋə̑šem
2SG:šumə̑seŋə̑šet
3SG:šumə̑seŋə̑šše,
šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:šumə̑seŋə̑šna
2PL:šumə̑seŋə̑šda
3PL:šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):šumə̑seŋə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šumə̑seŋə̑šla
Sociative Plural:šumə̑seŋə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šumə̑seŋə̑šemšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:šumə̑seŋə̑šemə̑nšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑nšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šumə̑seŋə̑šemlan,
šumə̑seŋə̑šlanem
šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlaklanšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakemlan,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:šumə̑seŋə̑šemə̑mšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑mšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šumə̑seŋə̑šemla,
šumə̑seŋə̑šlam
šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlaklašumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakemla,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:šumə̑seŋə̑šemgešumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakgešumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakemge,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:šumə̑seŋə̑štem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑štem
šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑štešumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šumə̑seŋə̑škem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šə̑škem
šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)šumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šumə̑seŋə̑šešemšumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakeššumə̑seŋə̑š-βlakešem,
šumə̑seŋə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года