 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šunalge |
| Genitive: | šunalgə̑n |
| Dative: | šunalgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šunalgə̑m |
| Comparative: | šunalgə̑la |
| Comitative: | šunalgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šunalgə̑šte |
| Illative: | šunalgə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šunalgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šunalgem |
| 2SG: | šunalget |
| 3SG: | šunalgə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šunalgə̑na |
| 2PL: | šunalgə̑da |
| 3PL: | šunalgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šunalge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šunalge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šunalgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šunalgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šunalgem | šunalge-βlak | šunalge-βlakem, šunalgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šunalgemə̑n | šunalge-βlakə̑n | šunalge-βlakemə̑n, šunalgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šunalgemlan, šunalgə̑lanem | šunalge-βlaklan | šunalge-βlakemlan, šunalgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šunalgemə̑m | šunalge-βlakə̑m | šunalge-βlakemə̑m, šunalgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šunalgemla, šunalgə̑lam | šunalge-βlakla | šunalge-βlakemla, šunalgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šunalgemge | šunalge-βlakge | šunalge-βlakemge, šunalgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šunalgə̑štem | šunalge-βlakə̑šte | šunalge-βlakə̑štem, šunalgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šunalgə̑škem | šunalge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šunalge-βlakə̑škem, šunalgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šunalgešem | šunalge-βlakeš | šunalge-βlakešem, šunalgem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||