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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃupkaʃudo |
| Genitive: | ʃupkaʃudən |
| Dative: | ʃupkaʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃupkaʃudəm |
| Comparative: | ʃupkaʃudəla |
| Comitative: | ʃupkaʃudəge |
| Inessive: | ʃupkaʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃupkaʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃupkaʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃupkaʃudem |
| 2SG: | ʃupkaʃudet |
| 3SG: | ʃupkaʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃupkaʃudəna |
| 2PL: | ʃupkaʃudəda |
| 3PL: | ʃupkaʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃupkaʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃupkaʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃupkaʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃupkaʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃupkaʃudem | ʃupkaʃudo-βlak | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakem, ʃupkaʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃupkaʃudemən | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakən | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakemən, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃupkaʃudemlan, ʃupkaʃudəlanem | ʃupkaʃudo-βlaklan | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakemlan, ʃupkaʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃupkaʃudeməm | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakəm | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakeməm, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃupkaʃudemla, ʃupkaʃudəlam | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakla | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakemla, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃupkaʃudemge | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakge | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakemge, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃupkaʃudəʃtem | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakəʃte | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakəʃtem, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃupkaʃudəʃkem | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakəʃkem, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃupkaʃudeʃem | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakeʃ | ʃupkaʃudo-βlakeʃem, ʃupkaʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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