Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šupšβij
Genitive:šupšβijə̑n
Dative:šupšβijlan
Accusative:šupšβijə̑m
Comparative:šupšβijla
Comitative:šupšβijge
Inessive:šupšβijə̑šte
Illative:šupšβijə̑š(ke)
Lative:šupšβiješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šupšβijem
2SG:šupšβijet
3SG:šupšβijže
1PL:šupšβijna
2PL:šupšβijda
3PL:šupšβijə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šupšβij-βlak
Plural (2):šupšβij-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šupšβijla
Sociative Plural:šupšβijmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šupšβijemšupšβij-βlakšupšβij-βlakem,
šupšβijem-βlak
Genitive:šupšβijemə̑nšupšβij-βlakə̑nšupšβij-βlakemə̑n,
šupšβijem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šupšβijemlan,
šupšβijlanem
šupšβij-βlaklanšupšβij-βlakemlan,
šupšβijem-βlaklan
Accusative:šupšβijemə̑mšupšβij-βlakə̑mšupšβij-βlakemə̑m,
šupšβijem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šupšβijemla,
šupšβijlam
šupšβij-βlaklašupšβij-βlakemla,
šupšβijem-βlakla
Comitative:šupšβijemgešupšβij-βlakgešupšβij-βlakemge,
šupšβijem-βlakge
Inessive:šupšβijə̑štemšupšβij-βlakə̑štešupšβij-βlakə̑štem,
šupšβijem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šupšβijə̑škemšupšβij-βlakə̑š(ke)šupšβij-βlakə̑škem,
šupšβijem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šupšβiješemšupšβij-βlakeššupšβij-βlakešem,
šupšβijem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023