 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šupšə̑lmaš |
| Genitive: | šupšə̑lmašə̑n |
| Dative: | šupšə̑lmašlan |
| Accusative: | šupšə̑lmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | šupšə̑lmašla |
| Comitative: | šupšə̑lmašge |
| Inessive: | šupšə̑lmašte, šupšə̑lmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | šupšə̑lmaške, šupšə̑lmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šupšə̑lmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šupšə̑lmašem |
| 2SG: | šupšə̑lmašet |
| 3SG: | šupšə̑lmašše, šupšə̑lmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šupšə̑lmašna |
| 2PL: | šupšə̑lmašda |
| 3PL: | šupšə̑lmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šupšə̑lmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šupšə̑lmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šupšə̑lmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | šupšə̑lmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šupšə̑lmašem | šupšə̑lmaš-βlak | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakem, šupšə̑lmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šupšə̑lmašemə̑n | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑n | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑n, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šupšə̑lmašemlan, šupšə̑lmašlanem | šupšə̑lmaš-βlaklan | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakemlan, šupšə̑lmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šupšə̑lmašemə̑m | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑m | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑m, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šupšə̑lmašemla, šupšə̑lmašlam | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakla | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakemla, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šupšə̑lmašemge | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakge | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakemge, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šupšə̑lmaštem, šupšə̑lmašə̑štem | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑šte | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑štem, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šupšə̑lmaškem, šupšə̑lmašə̑škem | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakə̑škem, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šupšə̑lmašešem | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakeš | šupšə̑lmaš-βlakešem, šupšə̑lmašem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||