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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃte, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃke, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃːe, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlak | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃemən | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakən | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃemlan, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃlanem | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃeməm | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃemla, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃlam | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakla | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃemge | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakge | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃtem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʃtem | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃkem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃəʃkem | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃeʃem | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃupʃəʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃupʃəʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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