Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃur
Genitive:ʃurən
Dative:ʃurlan
Accusative:ʃurəm
Comparative:ʃurla
Comitative:ʃurge
Inessive:ʃurəʃto
Illative:ʃurəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃureʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃurem
2SG:ʃuret
3SG:ʃurʒo
1PL:ʃurna
2PL:ʃurda
3PL:ʃurəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃur-βlak
Plural (2):ʃur-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃurla
Sociative Plural:ʃurmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuremʃur-βlakʃur-βlakem,
ʃurem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuremənʃur-βlakənʃur-βlakemən,
ʃurem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuremlan,
ʃurlanem
ʃur-βlaklanʃur-βlakemlan,
ʃurem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃureməmʃur-βlakəmʃur-βlakeməm,
ʃurem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuremla,
ʃurlam
ʃur-βlaklaʃur-βlakemla,
ʃurem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuremgeʃur-βlakgeʃur-βlakemge,
ʃurem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃurəʃtemʃur-βlakəʃteʃur-βlakəʃtem,
ʃurem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃurəʃkemʃur-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃur-βlakəʃkem,
ʃurem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃureʃemʃur-βlakeʃʃur-βlakeʃem,
ʃurem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года