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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šurandurij |
| Genitive: | šurandurijə̑n |
| Dative: | šurandurijlan |
| Accusative: | šurandurijə̑m |
| Comparative: | šurandurijla |
| Comitative: | šurandurijge |
| Inessive: | šurandurijə̑šte |
| Illative: | šurandurijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šuranduriješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šurandurijem |
| 2SG: | šurandurijet |
| 3SG: | šurandurijže |
| 1PL: | šurandurijna |
| 2PL: | šurandurijda |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šurandurij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šurandurij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šurandurijla |
| Sociative Plural: | šurandurijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šurandurijem | šurandurij-βlak | šurandurij-βlakem, šurandurijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šurandurijemə̑n | šurandurij-βlakə̑n | šurandurij-βlakemə̑n, šurandurijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šurandurijemlan, šurandurijlanem | šurandurij-βlaklan | šurandurij-βlakemlan, šurandurijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šurandurijemə̑m | šurandurij-βlakə̑m | šurandurij-βlakemə̑m, šurandurijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šurandurijemla, šurandurijlam | šurandurij-βlakla | šurandurij-βlakemla, šurandurijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šurandurijemge | šurandurij-βlakge | šurandurij-βlakemge, šurandurijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šurandurijə̑štem | šurandurij-βlakə̑šte | šurandurij-βlakə̑štem, šurandurijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šurandurijə̑škem | šurandurij-βlakə̑š(ke) | šurandurij-βlakə̑škem, šurandurijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šuranduriješem | šurandurij-βlakeš | šurandurij-βlakešem, šurandurijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||