 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃurgopʃaŋge |
| Genitive: | ʃurgopʃaŋgən |
| Dative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəm |
| Comparative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəla |
| Comitative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəge |
| Inessive: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃurgopʃaŋgem |
| 2SG: | ʃurgopʃaŋget |
| 3SG: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəna |
| 2PL: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəda |
| 3PL: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃurgopʃaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgem | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlak | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakem, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃurgopʃaŋgemən | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakən | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakemən, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgemlan, ʃurgopʃaŋgəlanem | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlaklan | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakemlan, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgeməm | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakəm | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakeməm, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgemla, ʃurgopʃaŋgəlam | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakla | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakemla, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgemge | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakge | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakemge, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʃtem | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃte | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃtem, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgəʃkem | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakəʃkem, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃurgopʃaŋgeʃem | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakeʃ | ʃurgopʃaŋge-βlakeʃem, ʃurgopʃaŋgem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||