 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šurgə̑žjük |
| Genitive: | šurgə̑žjükə̑n |
| Dative: | šurgə̑žjüklan |
| Accusative: | šurgə̑žjükə̑m |
| Comparative: | šurgə̑žjükla |
| Comitative: | šurgə̑žjükge |
| Inessive: | šurgə̑žjükə̑štö |
| Illative: | šurgə̑žjükə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | šurgə̑žjükeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šurgə̑žjükem |
| 2SG: | šurgə̑žjüket |
| 3SG: | šurgə̑žjükšö |
| 1PL: | šurgə̑žjükna |
| 2PL: | šurgə̑žjükda |
| 3PL: | šurgə̑žjükə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šurgə̑žjük-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šurgə̑žjük-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šurgə̑žjükla |
| Sociative Plural: | šurgə̑žjükmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šurgə̑žjükem | šurgə̑žjük-βlak | šurgə̑žjük-βlakem, šurgə̑žjükem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šurgə̑žjükemə̑n | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑n | šurgə̑žjük-βlakemə̑n, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šurgə̑žjükemlan, šurgə̑žjüklanem | šurgə̑žjük-βlaklan | šurgə̑žjük-βlakemlan, šurgə̑žjükem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šurgə̑žjükemə̑m | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑m | šurgə̑žjük-βlakemə̑m, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šurgə̑žjükemla, šurgə̑žjüklam | šurgə̑žjük-βlakla | šurgə̑žjük-βlakemla, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šurgə̑žjükemge | šurgə̑žjük-βlakge | šurgə̑žjük-βlakemge, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šurgə̑žjükə̑štem | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑šte | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑štem, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šurgə̑žjükə̑škem | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑š(ke) | šurgə̑žjük-βlakə̑škem, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šurgə̑žjükešem | šurgə̑žjük-βlakeš | šurgə̑žjük-βlakešem, šurgə̑žjükem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||