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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃurkedəʃ |
Genitive: | ʃurkedəʃən |
Dative: | ʃurkedəʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃurkedəʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃurkedəʃla |
Comitative: | ʃurkedəʃge |
Inessive: | ʃurkedəʃte, ʃurkedəʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurkedəʃke, ʃurkedəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurkedəʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃurkedəʃem |
2SG: | ʃurkedəʃet |
3SG: | ʃurkedəʃːe, ʃurkedəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃurkedəʃna |
2PL: | ʃurkedəʃda |
3PL: | ʃurkedəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃurkedəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃurkedəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃurkedəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃurkedəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃurkedəʃem | ʃurkedəʃ-βlak | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakem, ʃurkedəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃurkedəʃemən | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakən | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakemən, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃurkedəʃemlan, ʃurkedəʃlanem | ʃurkedəʃ-βlaklan | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃurkedəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃurkedəʃeməm | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakəm | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃurkedəʃemla, ʃurkedəʃlam | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakla | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakemla, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃurkedəʃemge | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakge | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakemge, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃurkedəʃtem, ʃurkedəʃəʃtem | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurkedəʃkem, ʃurkedəʃəʃkem | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurkedəʃeʃem | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃurkedəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃurkedəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |