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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃurlot͡ɕo |
| Genitive: | ʃurlot͡ɕən |
| Dative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃurlot͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃurlot͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | ʃurlot͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃurlot͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | ʃurlot͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃurlot͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃurlot͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃurlot͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃurlot͡ɕem | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlak | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakem, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃurlot͡ɕemən | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakən | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakemən, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃurlot͡ɕemlan, ʃurlot͡ɕəlanem | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlaklan | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakemlan, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃurlot͡ɕeməm | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakəm | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakeməm, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃurlot͡ɕemla, ʃurlot͡ɕəlam | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakla | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakemla, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃurlot͡ɕemge | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakge | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakemge, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʃtem | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakəʃte | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃurlot͡ɕəʃkem | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃurlot͡ɕeʃem | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakeʃ | ʃurlot͡ɕo-βlakeʃem, ʃurlot͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||