Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃurup
Genitive:ʃurupən
Dative:ʃuruplan
Accusative:ʃurupəm
Comparative:ʃurupla
Comitative:ʃurupge
Inessive:ʃurupəʃto
Illative:ʃurupəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃurupeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃurupem
2SG:ʃurupet
3SG:ʃurupʃo
1PL:ʃurupna
2PL:ʃurupda
3PL:ʃurupəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃurup-βlak
Plural (2):ʃurup-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃurupla
Sociative Plural:ʃurupmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃurupemʃurup-βlakʃurup-βlakem,
ʃurupem-βlak
Genitive:ʃurupemənʃurup-βlakənʃurup-βlakemən,
ʃurupem-βlakən
Dative:ʃurupemlan,
ʃuruplanem
ʃurup-βlaklanʃurup-βlakemlan,
ʃurupem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃurupeməmʃurup-βlakəmʃurup-βlakeməm,
ʃurupem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃurupemla,
ʃuruplam
ʃurup-βlaklaʃurup-βlakemla,
ʃurupem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃurupemgeʃurup-βlakgeʃurup-βlakemge,
ʃurupem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃurupəʃtemʃurup-βlakəʃteʃurup-βlakəʃtem,
ʃurupem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃurupəʃkemʃurup-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃurup-βlakəʃkem,
ʃurupem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃurupeʃemʃurup-βlakeʃʃurup-βlakeʃem,
ʃurupem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023