Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃuʃaʃ
Genitive:ʃuʃaʃən
Dative:ʃuʃaʃlan
Accusative:ʃuʃaʃəm
Comparative:ʃuʃaʃla
Comitative:ʃuʃaʃge
Inessive:ʃuʃaʃte,
ʃuʃaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃuʃaʃke,
ʃuʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃuʃaʃem
2SG:ʃuʃaʃet
3SG:ʃuʃaʃːe,
ʃuʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃuʃaʃna
2PL:ʃuʃaʃda
3PL:ʃuʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃuʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃuʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃuʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃuʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuʃaʃemʃuʃaʃ-βlakʃuʃaʃ-βlakem,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuʃaʃemənʃuʃaʃ-βlakənʃuʃaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuʃaʃemlan,
ʃuʃaʃlanem
ʃuʃaʃ-βlaklanʃuʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃuʃaʃeməmʃuʃaʃ-βlakəmʃuʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuʃaʃemla,
ʃuʃaʃlam
ʃuʃaʃ-βlaklaʃuʃaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuʃaʃemgeʃuʃaʃ-βlakgeʃuʃaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃuʃaʃtem,
ʃuʃaʃəʃtem
ʃuʃaʃ-βlakəʃteʃuʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃuʃaʃkem,
ʃuʃaʃəʃkem
ʃuʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃuʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuʃaʃeʃemʃuʃaʃ-βlakeʃʃuʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃuʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


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