Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šuə̑štman
Genitive:šuə̑štmanə̑n
Dative:šuə̑štmanlan
Accusative:šuə̑štmanə̑m
Comparative:šuə̑štmanla
Comitative:šuə̑štmange
Inessive:šuə̑štmanə̑šte
Illative:šuə̑štmanə̑š(ke)
Lative:šuə̑štmaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šuə̑štmanem
2SG:šuə̑štmanet
3SG:šuə̑štmanže
1PL:šuə̑štmanna
2PL:šuə̑štmanda
3PL:šuə̑štmanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šuə̑štman-βlak
Plural (2):šuə̑štman-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šuə̑štmanla
Sociative Plural:šuə̑štmanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šuə̑štmanemšuə̑štman-βlakšuə̑štman-βlakem,
šuə̑štmanem-βlak
Genitive:šuə̑štmanemə̑nšuə̑štman-βlakə̑nšuə̑štman-βlakemə̑n,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šuə̑štmanemlan,
šuə̑štmanlanem
šuə̑štman-βlaklanšuə̑štman-βlakemlan,
šuə̑štmanem-βlaklan
Accusative:šuə̑štmanemə̑mšuə̑štman-βlakə̑mšuə̑štman-βlakemə̑m,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šuə̑štmanemla,
šuə̑štmanlam
šuə̑štman-βlaklašuə̑štman-βlakemla,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakla
Comitative:šuə̑štmanemgešuə̑štman-βlakgešuə̑štman-βlakemge,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakge
Inessive:šuə̑štmanə̑štemšuə̑štman-βlakə̑štešuə̑štman-βlakə̑štem,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šuə̑štmanə̑škemšuə̑štman-βlakə̑š(ke)šuə̑štman-βlakə̑škem,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šuə̑štmanešemšuə̑štman-βlakeššuə̑štman-βlakešem,
šuə̑štmanem-βlakeš


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