Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃuəʃtman
Genitive:ʃuəʃtmanən
Dative:ʃuəʃtmanlan
Accusative:ʃuəʃtmanəm
Comparative:ʃuəʃtmanla
Comitative:ʃuəʃtmange
Inessive:ʃuəʃtmanəʃte
Illative:ʃuəʃtmanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuəʃtmaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃuəʃtmanem
2SG:ʃuəʃtmanet
3SG:ʃuəʃtmanʒe
1PL:ʃuəʃtmanːa
2PL:ʃuəʃtmanda
3PL:ʃuəʃtmanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃuəʃtman-βlak
Plural (2):ʃuəʃtman-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃuəʃtmanla
Sociative Plural:ʃuəʃtmanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuəʃtmanemʃuəʃtman-βlakʃuəʃtman-βlakem,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuəʃtmanemənʃuəʃtman-βlakənʃuəʃtman-βlakemən,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuəʃtmanemlan,
ʃuəʃtmanlanem
ʃuəʃtman-βlaklanʃuəʃtman-βlakemlan,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃuəʃtmaneməmʃuəʃtman-βlakəmʃuəʃtman-βlakeməm,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuəʃtmanemla,
ʃuəʃtmanlam
ʃuəʃtman-βlaklaʃuəʃtman-βlakemla,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuəʃtmanemgeʃuəʃtman-βlakgeʃuəʃtman-βlakemge,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃuəʃtmanəʃtemʃuəʃtman-βlakəʃteʃuəʃtman-βlakəʃtem,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃuəʃtmanəʃkemʃuəʃtman-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃuəʃtman-βlakəʃkem,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuəʃtmaneʃemʃuəʃtman-βlakeʃʃuəʃtman-βlakeʃem,
ʃuəʃtmanem-βlakeʃ


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