Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šuemmaš
Genitive:šuemmašə̑n
Dative:šuemmašlan
Accusative:šuemmašə̑m
Comparative:šuemmašla
Comitative:šuemmašge
Inessive:šuemmašte,
šuemmašə̑šte
Illative:šuemmaške,
šuemmašə̑š(ke)
Lative:šuemmašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šuemmašem
2SG:šuemmašet
3SG:šuemmašše,
šuemmašə̑ž(e)
1PL:šuemmašna
2PL:šuemmašda
3PL:šuemmašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šuemmaš-βlak
Plural (2):šuemmaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šuemmašla
Sociative Plural:šuemmašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šuemmašemšuemmaš-βlakšuemmaš-βlakem,
šuemmašem-βlak
Genitive:šuemmašemə̑nšuemmaš-βlakə̑nšuemmaš-βlakemə̑n,
šuemmašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šuemmašemlan,
šuemmašlanem
šuemmaš-βlaklanšuemmaš-βlakemlan,
šuemmašem-βlaklan
Accusative:šuemmašemə̑mšuemmaš-βlakə̑mšuemmaš-βlakemə̑m,
šuemmašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šuemmašemla,
šuemmašlam
šuemmaš-βlaklašuemmaš-βlakemla,
šuemmašem-βlakla
Comitative:šuemmašemgešuemmaš-βlakgešuemmaš-βlakemge,
šuemmašem-βlakge
Inessive:šuemmaštem,
šuemmašə̑štem
šuemmaš-βlakə̑štešuemmaš-βlakə̑štem,
šuemmašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šuemmaškem,
šuemmašə̑škem
šuemmaš-βlakə̑š(ke)šuemmaš-βlakə̑škem,
šuemmašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šuemmašešemšuemmaš-βlakeššuemmaš-βlakešem,
šuemmašem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года