Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃue
Genitive:ʃuen
Dative:ʃuelan
Accusative:ʃuem
Comparative:ʃuela
Comitative:ʃuege
Inessive:ʃueʃte
Illative:ʃueʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃuem
2SG:ʃuet
3SG:ʃueʒ(e)
1PL:ʃuena
2PL:ʃueda
3PL:ʃueʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃue-βlak
Plural (2):ʃue-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃuela
Sociative Plural:ʃuemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuemʃue-βlakʃue-βlakem,
ʃuem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuemənʃue-βlakənʃue-βlakemən,
ʃuem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuemlan,
ʃuelanem
ʃue-βlaklanʃue-βlakemlan,
ʃuem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃueməmʃue-βlakəmʃue-βlakeməm,
ʃuem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuemla,
ʃuelam
ʃue-βlaklaʃue-βlakemla,
ʃuem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuemgeʃue-βlakgeʃue-βlakemge,
ʃuem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃueʃtemʃue-βlakəʃteʃue-βlakəʃtem,
ʃuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃueʃkemʃue-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃue-βlakəʃkem,
ʃuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃueʃemʃue-βlakeʃʃue-βlakeʃem,
ʃuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года