 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šuŋgaltə̑š |
| Genitive: | šuŋgaltə̑šə̑n |
| Dative: | šuŋgaltə̑šlan |
| Accusative: | šuŋgaltə̑šə̑m |
| Comparative: | šuŋgaltə̑šla |
| Comitative: | šuŋgaltə̑šge |
| Inessive: | šuŋgaltə̑šte, šuŋgaltə̑šə̑šte |
| Illative: | šuŋgaltə̑ške, šuŋgaltə̑šə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šuŋgaltə̑šeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šuŋgaltə̑šem |
| 2SG: | šuŋgaltə̑šet |
| 3SG: | šuŋgaltə̑šše, šuŋgaltə̑šə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šuŋgaltə̑šna |
| 2PL: | šuŋgaltə̑šda |
| 3PL: | šuŋgaltə̑šə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šuŋgaltə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šuŋgaltə̑šla |
| Sociative Plural: | šuŋgaltə̑šmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šuŋgaltə̑šem | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlak | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakem, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šuŋgaltə̑šemə̑n | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑n | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakemə̑n, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šuŋgaltə̑šemlan, šuŋgaltə̑šlanem | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlaklan | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakemlan, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šuŋgaltə̑šemə̑m | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑m | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakemə̑m, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šuŋgaltə̑šemla, šuŋgaltə̑šlam | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakla | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakemla, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šuŋgaltə̑šemge | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakge | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakemge, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šuŋgaltə̑štem, šuŋgaltə̑šə̑štem | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑šte | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑štem, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šuŋgaltə̑škem, šuŋgaltə̑šə̑škem | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakə̑škem, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šuŋgaltə̑šešem | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakeš | šuŋgaltə̑š-βlakešem, šuŋgaltə̑šem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||