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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шудыш |
| Genitive: | шудышын |
| Dative: | шудышлан |
| Accusative: | шудышым |
| Comparative: | шудышла |
| Comitative: | шудышге |
| Inessive: | шудышто, шудышышто |
| Illative: | шудышко, шудышыш(ко) |
| Lative: | шудышеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шудышем |
| 2SG: | шудышет |
| 3SG: | шудышшо, шудышыж(о) |
| 1PL: | шудышна |
| 2PL: | шудышда |
| 3PL: | шудышышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шудыш-влак |
| Plural (2): | шудыш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шудышла |
| Sociative Plural: | шудышмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шудышем | шудыш-влак | шудыш-влакем, шудышем-влак |
| Genitive: | шудышемын | шудыш-влакын | шудыш-влакемын, шудышем-влакын |
| Dative: | шудышемлан, шудышланем | шудыш-влаклан | шудыш-влакемлан, шудышем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шудышемым | шудыш-влакым | шудыш-влакемым, шудышем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шудышемла, шудышлам | шудыш-влакла | шудыш-влакемла, шудышем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шудышемге | шудыш-влакге | шудыш-влакемге, шудышем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шудыштем, шудышыштем | шудыш-влакыште | шудыш-влакыштем, шудышем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шудышкем, шудышышкем | шудыш-влакыш(ке) | шудыш-влакышкем, шудышем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шудышешем | шудыш-влакеш | шудыш-влакешем, шудышем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||