Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šužə̑šo
Genitive:šužə̑šə̑n
Dative:šužə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:šužə̑šə̑m
Comparative:šužə̑šə̑la
Comitative:šužə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:šužə̑šə̑što
Illative:šužə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:šužə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šužə̑šem
2SG:šužə̑šet
3SG:šužə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:šužə̑šə̑na
2PL:šužə̑šə̑da
3PL:šužə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šužə̑šo-βlak
Plural (2):šužə̑šo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šužə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:šužə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šužə̑šemšužə̑šo-βlakšužə̑šo-βlakem,
šužə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:šužə̑šemə̑nšužə̑šo-βlakə̑nšužə̑šo-βlakemə̑n,
šužə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šužə̑šemlan,
šužə̑šə̑lanem
šužə̑šo-βlaklanšužə̑šo-βlakemlan,
šužə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:šužə̑šemə̑mšužə̑šo-βlakə̑mšužə̑šo-βlakemə̑m,
šužə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šužə̑šemla,
šužə̑šə̑lam
šužə̑šo-βlaklašužə̑šo-βlakemla,
šužə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:šužə̑šemgešužə̑šo-βlakgešužə̑šo-βlakemge,
šužə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:šužə̑šə̑štemšužə̑šo-βlakə̑štešužə̑šo-βlakə̑štem,
šužə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šužə̑šə̑škemšužə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke)šužə̑šo-βlakə̑škem,
šužə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šužə̑šešemšužə̑šo-βlakeššužə̑šo-βlakešem,
šužə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023