Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃujmo
Genitive:ʃujmən
Dative:ʃujməlan
Accusative:ʃujməm
Comparative:ʃujməla
Comitative:ʃujməge
Inessive:ʃujməʃto
Illative:ʃujməʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃujmeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃujmem
2SG:ʃujmet
3SG:ʃujməʒ(o)
1PL:ʃujməna
2PL:ʃujməda
3PL:ʃujməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃujmo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃujmo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃujməla
Sociative Plural:ʃujməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃujmemʃujmo-βlakʃujmo-βlakem,
ʃujmem-βlak
Genitive:ʃujmemənʃujmo-βlakənʃujmo-βlakemən,
ʃujmem-βlakən
Dative:ʃujmemlan,
ʃujməlanem
ʃujmo-βlaklanʃujmo-βlakemlan,
ʃujmem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃujmeməmʃujmo-βlakəmʃujmo-βlakeməm,
ʃujmem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃujmemla,
ʃujməlam
ʃujmo-βlaklaʃujmo-βlakemla,
ʃujmem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃujmemgeʃujmo-βlakgeʃujmo-βlakemge,
ʃujmem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃujməʃtemʃujmo-βlakəʃteʃujmo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃujmem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃujməʃkemʃujmo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃujmo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃujmem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃujmeʃemʃujmo-βlakeʃʃujmo-βlakeʃem,
ʃujmem-βlakeʃ


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