Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šujə̑š
Genitive:šujə̑šə̑n
Dative:šujə̑šlan
Accusative:šujə̑šə̑m
Comparative:šujə̑šla
Comitative:šujə̑šge
Inessive:šujə̑što,
šujə̑šə̑što
Illative:šujə̑ško,
šujə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:šujə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šujə̑šem
2SG:šujə̑šet
3SG:šujə̑ššo,
šujə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:šujə̑šna
2PL:šujə̑šda
3PL:šujə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šujə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):šujə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šujə̑šla
Sociative Plural:šujə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šujə̑šemšujə̑š-βlakšujə̑š-βlakem,
šujə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:šujə̑šemə̑nšujə̑š-βlakə̑nšujə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
šujə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šujə̑šemlan,
šujə̑šlanem
šujə̑š-βlaklanšujə̑š-βlakemlan,
šujə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:šujə̑šemə̑mšujə̑š-βlakə̑mšujə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
šujə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šujə̑šemla,
šujə̑šlam
šujə̑š-βlaklašujə̑š-βlakemla,
šujə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:šujə̑šemgešujə̑š-βlakgešujə̑š-βlakemge,
šujə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:šujə̑štem,
šujə̑šə̑štem
šujə̑š-βlakə̑štešujə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
šujə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šujə̑škem,
šujə̑šə̑škem
šujə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)šujə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
šujə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šujə̑šešemšujə̑š-βlakeššujə̑š-βlakešem,
šujə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023