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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃuktəzo |
| Genitive: | ʃuktəzən |
| Dative: | ʃuktəzəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃuktəzəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuktəzəla |
| Comitative: | ʃuktəzəge |
| Inessive: | ʃuktəzəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃuktəzəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃuktəzeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃuktəzem |
| 2SG: | ʃuktəzet |
| 3SG: | ʃuktəzəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃuktəzəna |
| 2PL: | ʃuktəzəda |
| 3PL: | ʃuktəzəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃuktəzo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃuktəzo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃuktəzəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃuktəzəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃuktəzem | ʃuktəzo-βlak | ʃuktəzo-βlakem, ʃuktəzem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃuktəzemən | ʃuktəzo-βlakən | ʃuktəzo-βlakemən, ʃuktəzem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃuktəzemlan, ʃuktəzəlanem | ʃuktəzo-βlaklan | ʃuktəzo-βlakemlan, ʃuktəzem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃuktəzeməm | ʃuktəzo-βlakəm | ʃuktəzo-βlakeməm, ʃuktəzem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuktəzemla, ʃuktəzəlam | ʃuktəzo-βlakla | ʃuktəzo-βlakemla, ʃuktəzem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃuktəzemge | ʃuktəzo-βlakge | ʃuktəzo-βlakemge, ʃuktəzem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃuktəzəʃtem | ʃuktəzo-βlakəʃte | ʃuktəzo-βlakəʃtem, ʃuktəzem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuktəzəʃkem | ʃuktəzo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuktəzo-βlakəʃkem, ʃuktəzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuktəzeʃem | ʃuktəzo-βlakeʃ | ʃuktəzo-βlakeʃem, ʃuktəzem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||