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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃuktəmo |
| Genitive: | ʃuktəmən |
| Dative: | ʃuktəməlan |
| Accusative: | ʃuktəməm |
| Comparative: | ʃuktəməla |
| Comitative: | ʃuktəməge |
| Inessive: | ʃuktəməʃto |
| Illative: | ʃuktəməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃuktəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃuktəmem |
| 2SG: | ʃuktəmet |
| 3SG: | ʃuktəməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃuktəməna |
| 2PL: | ʃuktəməda |
| 3PL: | ʃuktəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃuktəmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃuktəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃuktəməla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃuktəməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃuktəmem | ʃuktəmo-βlak | ʃuktəmo-βlakem, ʃuktəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃuktəmemən | ʃuktəmo-βlakən | ʃuktəmo-βlakemən, ʃuktəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃuktəmemlan, ʃuktəməlanem | ʃuktəmo-βlaklan | ʃuktəmo-βlakemlan, ʃuktəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃuktəmeməm | ʃuktəmo-βlakəm | ʃuktəmo-βlakeməm, ʃuktəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuktəmemla, ʃuktəməlam | ʃuktəmo-βlakla | ʃuktəmo-βlakemla, ʃuktəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃuktəmemge | ʃuktəmo-βlakge | ʃuktəmo-βlakemge, ʃuktəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃuktəməʃtem | ʃuktəmo-βlakəʃte | ʃuktəmo-βlakəʃtem, ʃuktəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuktəməʃkem | ʃuktəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuktəmo-βlakəʃkem, ʃuktəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuktəmeʃem | ʃuktəmo-βlakeʃ | ʃuktəmo-βlakeʃem, ʃuktəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||