Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃulʃo
Genitive:ʃulʃən
Dative:ʃulʃəlan
Accusative:ʃulʃəm
Comparative:ʃulʃəla
Comitative:ʃulʃəge
Inessive:ʃulʃəʃto
Illative:ʃulʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃulʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃulʃem
2SG:ʃulʃet
3SG:ʃulʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃulʃəna
2PL:ʃulʃəda
3PL:ʃulʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃulʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃulʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃulʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃulʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃulʃemʃulʃo-βlakʃulʃo-βlakem,
ʃulʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃulʃemənʃulʃo-βlakənʃulʃo-βlakemən,
ʃulʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃulʃemlan,
ʃulʃəlanem
ʃulʃo-βlaklanʃulʃo-βlakemlan,
ʃulʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃulʃeməmʃulʃo-βlakəmʃulʃo-βlakeməm,
ʃulʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃulʃemla,
ʃulʃəlam
ʃulʃo-βlaklaʃulʃo-βlakemla,
ʃulʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃulʃemgeʃulʃo-βlakgeʃulʃo-βlakemge,
ʃulʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃulʃəʃtemʃulʃo-βlakəʃteʃulʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃulʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃulʃəʃkemʃulʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃulʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃulʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃulʃeʃemʃulʃo-βlakeʃʃulʃo-βlakeʃem,
ʃulʃem-βlakeʃ


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