 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃuləʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃuləʃən |
| Dative: | ʃuləʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃuləʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuləʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃuləʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃuləʃto, ʃuləʃəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃuləʃko, ʃuləʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃuləʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃuləʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃuləʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃuləʃːo, ʃuləʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃuləʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃuləʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃuləʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃuləʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃuləʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃuləʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃuləʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃuləʃem | ʃuləʃ-βlak | ʃuləʃ-βlakem, ʃuləʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃuləʃemən | ʃuləʃ-βlakən | ʃuləʃ-βlakemən, ʃuləʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃuləʃemlan, ʃuləʃlanem | ʃuləʃ-βlaklan | ʃuləʃ-βlakemlan, ʃuləʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃuləʃeməm | ʃuləʃ-βlakəm | ʃuləʃ-βlakeməm, ʃuləʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuləʃemla, ʃuləʃlam | ʃuləʃ-βlakla | ʃuləʃ-βlakemla, ʃuləʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃuləʃemge | ʃuləʃ-βlakge | ʃuləʃ-βlakemge, ʃuləʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃuləʃtem, ʃuləʃəʃtem | ʃuləʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃuləʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃuləʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuləʃkem, ʃuləʃəʃkem | ʃuləʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuləʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃuləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuləʃeʃem | ʃuləʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃuləʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃuləʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||