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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šo |
| Genitive: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑n |
| Dative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑m |
| Comparative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑la |
| Comitative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑što |
| Illative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šupšə̑ktə̑šem |
| 2SG: | šupšə̑ktə̑šet |
| 3SG: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑na |
| 2PL: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑da |
| 3PL: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šem | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlak | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakem, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šupšə̑ktə̑šemə̑n | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑n | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakemə̑n, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šemlan, šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑lanem | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlaklan | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakemlan, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šemə̑m | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑m | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakemə̑m, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šemla, šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑lam | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakla | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakemla, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šemge | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakge | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakemge, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑štem | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑šte | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑štem, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šə̑škem | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke) | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakə̑škem, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šupšə̑ktə̑šešem | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakeš | šupšə̑ktə̑šo-βlakešem, šupšə̑ktə̑šem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||