Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃurʃo
Genitive:ʃurʃən
Dative:ʃurʃəlan
Accusative:ʃurʃəm
Comparative:ʃurʃəla
Comitative:ʃurʃəge
Inessive:ʃurʃəʃto
Illative:ʃurʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃurʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃurʃem
2SG:ʃurʃet
3SG:ʃurʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃurʃəna
2PL:ʃurʃəda
3PL:ʃurʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃurʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃurʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃurʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃurʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃurʃemʃurʃo-βlakʃurʃo-βlakem,
ʃurʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃurʃemənʃurʃo-βlakənʃurʃo-βlakemən,
ʃurʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃurʃemlan,
ʃurʃəlanem
ʃurʃo-βlaklanʃurʃo-βlakemlan,
ʃurʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃurʃeməmʃurʃo-βlakəmʃurʃo-βlakeməm,
ʃurʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃurʃemla,
ʃurʃəlam
ʃurʃo-βlaklaʃurʃo-βlakemla,
ʃurʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃurʃemgeʃurʃo-βlakgeʃurʃo-βlakemge,
ʃurʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃurʃəʃtemʃurʃo-βlakəʃteʃurʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃurʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃurʃəʃkemʃurʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃurʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃurʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃurʃeʃemʃurʃo-βlakeʃʃurʃo-βlakeʃem,
ʃurʃem-βlakeʃ


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