Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃut͡ɕko
Genitive:ʃut͡ɕkən
Dative:ʃut͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:ʃut͡ɕkəm
Comparative:ʃut͡ɕkəla
Comitative:ʃut͡ɕkəge
Inessive:ʃut͡ɕkəʃto
Illative:ʃut͡ɕkəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃut͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃut͡ɕkem
2SG:ʃut͡ɕket
3SG:ʃut͡ɕkəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃut͡ɕkəna
2PL:ʃut͡ɕkəda
3PL:ʃut͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃut͡ɕko-βlak
Plural (2):ʃut͡ɕko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃut͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:ʃut͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃut͡ɕkemʃut͡ɕko-βlakʃut͡ɕko-βlakem,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:ʃut͡ɕkemənʃut͡ɕko-βlakənʃut͡ɕko-βlakemən,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:ʃut͡ɕkemlan,
ʃut͡ɕkəlanem
ʃut͡ɕko-βlaklanʃut͡ɕko-βlakemlan,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃut͡ɕkeməmʃut͡ɕko-βlakəmʃut͡ɕko-βlakeməm,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃut͡ɕkemla,
ʃut͡ɕkəlam
ʃut͡ɕko-βlaklaʃut͡ɕko-βlakemla,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃut͡ɕkemgeʃut͡ɕko-βlakgeʃut͡ɕko-βlakemge,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃut͡ɕkəʃtemʃut͡ɕko-βlakəʃteʃut͡ɕko-βlakəʃtem,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃut͡ɕkəʃkemʃut͡ɕko-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃut͡ɕko-βlakəʃkem,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃut͡ɕkeʃemʃut͡ɕko-βlakeʃʃut͡ɕko-βlakeʃem,
ʃut͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


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