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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šuško |
| Genitive: | šuškə̑n |
| Dative: | šuškə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šuškə̑m |
| Comparative: | šuškə̑la |
| Comitative: | šuškə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šuškə̑što |
| Illative: | šuškə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šuškeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šuškem |
| 2SG: | šušket |
| 3SG: | šuškə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šuškə̑na |
| 2PL: | šuškə̑da |
| 3PL: | šuškə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šuško-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šuško-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šuškə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šuškə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šuškem | šuško-βlak | šuško-βlakem, šuškem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šuškemə̑n | šuško-βlakə̑n | šuško-βlakemə̑n, šuškem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šuškemlan, šuškə̑lanem | šuško-βlaklan | šuško-βlakemlan, šuškem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šuškemə̑m | šuško-βlakə̑m | šuško-βlakemə̑m, šuškem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šuškemla, šuškə̑lam | šuško-βlakla | šuško-βlakemla, šuškem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šuškemge | šuško-βlakge | šuško-βlakemge, šuškem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šuškə̑štem | šuško-βlakə̑šte | šuško-βlakə̑štem, šuškem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šuškə̑škem | šuško-βlakə̑š(ke) | šuško-βlakə̑škem, šuškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šuškešem | šuško-βlakeš | šuško-βlakešem, šuškem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||