Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šušə̑l
Genitive:šušə̑lə̑n
Dative:šušə̑llan
Accusative:šušə̑lə̑m
Comparative:šušə̑lla
Comitative:šušə̑lge
Inessive:šušə̑lə̑što
Illative:šušə̑lə̑š(ko)
Lative:šušə̑leš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šušə̑lem
2SG:šušə̑let
3SG:šušə̑lžo
1PL:šušə̑lna
2PL:šušə̑lda
3PL:šušə̑lə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šušə̑l-βlak
Plural (2):šušə̑l-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šušə̑lla
Sociative Plural:šušə̑lmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šušə̑lemšušə̑l-βlakšušə̑l-βlakem,
šušə̑lem-βlak
Genitive:šušə̑lemə̑nšušə̑l-βlakə̑nšušə̑l-βlakemə̑n,
šušə̑lem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šušə̑lemlan,
šušə̑llanem
šušə̑l-βlaklanšušə̑l-βlakemlan,
šušə̑lem-βlaklan
Accusative:šušə̑lemə̑mšušə̑l-βlakə̑mšušə̑l-βlakemə̑m,
šušə̑lem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šušə̑lemla,
šušə̑llam
šušə̑l-βlaklašušə̑l-βlakemla,
šušə̑lem-βlakla
Comitative:šušə̑lemgešušə̑l-βlakgešušə̑l-βlakemge,
šušə̑lem-βlakge
Inessive:šušə̑lə̑štemšušə̑l-βlakə̑štešušə̑l-βlakə̑štem,
šušə̑lem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šušə̑lə̑škemšušə̑l-βlakə̑š(ke)šušə̑l-βlakə̑škem,
šušə̑lem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šušə̑lešemšušə̑l-βlakeššušə̑l-βlakešem,
šušə̑lem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023