Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šχuno
Genitive:šχunə̑n
Dative:šχunə̑lan
Accusative:šχunə̑m
Comparative:šχunə̑la
Comitative:šχunə̑ge
Inessive:šχunə̑što
Illative:šχunə̑š(ko)
Lative:šχuneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šχunem
2SG:šχunet
3SG:šχunə̑ž(o)
1PL:šχunə̑na
2PL:šχunə̑da
3PL:šχunə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šχuno-βlak
Plural (2):šχuno-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šχunə̑la
Sociative Plural:šχunə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šχunemšχuno-βlakšχuno-βlakem,
šχunem-βlak
Genitive:šχunemə̑nšχuno-βlakə̑nšχuno-βlakemə̑n,
šχunem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šχunemlan,
šχunə̑lanem
šχuno-βlaklanšχuno-βlakemlan,
šχunem-βlaklan
Accusative:šχunemə̑mšχuno-βlakə̑mšχuno-βlakemə̑m,
šχunem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šχunemla,
šχunə̑lam
šχuno-βlaklašχuno-βlakemla,
šχunem-βlakla
Comitative:šχunemgešχuno-βlakgešχuno-βlakemge,
šχunem-βlakge
Inessive:šχunə̑štemšχuno-βlakə̑štešχuno-βlakə̑štem,
šχunem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šχunə̑škemšχuno-βlakə̑š(ke)šχuno-βlakə̑škem,
šχunem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šχunešemšχuno-βlakeššχuno-βlakešem,
šχunem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года