Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šə̑daŋ
Genitive:šə̑daŋə̑n
Dative:šə̑daŋlan
Accusative:šə̑daŋə̑m
Comparative:šə̑daŋla
Comitative:šə̑daŋge
Inessive:šə̑daŋə̑šte
Illative:šə̑daŋə̑š(ke)
Lative:šə̑daŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šə̑daŋem
2SG:šə̑daŋet
3SG:šə̑daŋže
1PL:šə̑daŋna
2PL:šə̑daŋda
3PL:šə̑daŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šə̑daŋ-βlak
Plural (2):šə̑daŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šə̑daŋla
Sociative Plural:šə̑daŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šə̑daŋemšə̑daŋ-βlakšə̑daŋ-βlakem,
šə̑daŋem-βlak
Genitive:šə̑daŋemə̑nšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑nšə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑n,
šə̑daŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šə̑daŋemlan,
šə̑daŋlanem
šə̑daŋ-βlaklanšə̑daŋ-βlakemlan,
šə̑daŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:šə̑daŋemə̑mšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑mšə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑m,
šə̑daŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šə̑daŋemla,
šə̑daŋlam
šə̑daŋ-βlaklašə̑daŋ-βlakemla,
šə̑daŋem-βlakla
Comitative:šə̑daŋemgešə̑daŋ-βlakgešə̑daŋ-βlakemge,
šə̑daŋem-βlakge
Inessive:šə̑daŋə̑štemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑štešə̑daŋ-βlakə̑štem,
šə̑daŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šə̑daŋə̑škemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)šə̑daŋ-βlakə̑škem,
šə̑daŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šə̑daŋešemšə̑daŋ-βlakeššə̑daŋ-βlakešem,
šə̑daŋem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года