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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šə̑lagol |
| Genitive: | šə̑lagolə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑lagollan |
| Accusative: | šə̑lagolə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑lagolla |
| Comitative: | šə̑lagolge |
| Inessive: | šə̑lagolə̑što |
| Illative: | šə̑lagolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šə̑lagoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šə̑lagolem |
| 2SG: | šə̑lagolet |
| 3SG: | šə̑lagolžo |
| 1PL: | šə̑lagolna |
| 2PL: | šə̑lagolda |
| 3PL: | šə̑lagolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šə̑lagol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šə̑lagol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šə̑lagolla |
| Sociative Plural: | šə̑lagolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šə̑lagolem | šə̑lagol-βlak | šə̑lagol-βlakem, šə̑lagolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šə̑lagolemə̑n | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑n | šə̑lagol-βlakemə̑n, šə̑lagolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑lagolemlan, šə̑lagollanem | šə̑lagol-βlaklan | šə̑lagol-βlakemlan, šə̑lagolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šə̑lagolemə̑m | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑m | šə̑lagol-βlakemə̑m, šə̑lagolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑lagolemla, šə̑lagollam | šə̑lagol-βlakla | šə̑lagol-βlakemla, šə̑lagolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šə̑lagolemge | šə̑lagol-βlakge | šə̑lagol-βlakemge, šə̑lagolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šə̑lagolə̑štem | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑šte | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑štem, šə̑lagolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑lagolə̑škem | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑š(ke) | šə̑lagol-βlakə̑škem, šə̑lagolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑lagolešem | šə̑lagol-βlakeš | šə̑lagol-βlakešem, šə̑lagolem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||