Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šə̑mrožangol
Genitive:šə̑mrožangolə̑n
Dative:šə̑mrožangollan
Accusative:šə̑mrožangolə̑m
Comparative:šə̑mrožangolla
Comitative:šə̑mrožangolge
Inessive:šə̑mrožangolə̑što
Illative:šə̑mrožangolə̑š(ko)
Lative:šə̑mrožangoleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šə̑mrožangolem
2SG:šə̑mrožangolet
3SG:šə̑mrožangolžo
1PL:šə̑mrožangolna
2PL:šə̑mrožangolda
3PL:šə̑mrožangolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šə̑mrožangol-βlak
Plural (2):šə̑mrožangol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šə̑mrožangolla
Sociative Plural:šə̑mrožangolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šə̑mrožangolemšə̑mrožangol-βlakšə̑mrožangol-βlakem,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlak
Genitive:šə̑mrožangolemə̑nšə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑nšə̑mrožangol-βlakemə̑n,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šə̑mrožangolemlan,
šə̑mrožangollanem
šə̑mrožangol-βlaklanšə̑mrožangol-βlakemlan,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlaklan
Accusative:šə̑mrožangolemə̑mšə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑mšə̑mrožangol-βlakemə̑m,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šə̑mrožangolemla,
šə̑mrožangollam
šə̑mrožangol-βlaklašə̑mrožangol-βlakemla,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakla
Comitative:šə̑mrožangolemgešə̑mrožangol-βlakgešə̑mrožangol-βlakemge,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakge
Inessive:šə̑mrožangolə̑štemšə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑štešə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑štem,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šə̑mrožangolə̑škemšə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑š(ke)šə̑mrožangol-βlakə̑škem,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šə̑mrožangolešemšə̑mrožangol-βlakeššə̑mrožangol-βlakešem,
šə̑mrožangolem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023