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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃəp |
Genitive: | ʃəpən |
Dative: | ʃəplan |
Accusative: | ʃəpəm |
Comparative: | ʃəpla |
Comitative: | ʃəpge |
Inessive: | ʃəpəʃte |
Illative: | ʃəpəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃəpeʃ |
1SG: | ʃəpem |
2SG: | ʃəpet |
3SG: | ʃəpʃe |
1PL: | ʃəpna |
2PL: | ʃəpda |
3PL: | ʃəpəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃəp-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃəp-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃəpla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃəpmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃəpem | ʃəp-βlak | ʃəp-βlakem, ʃəpem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃəpemən | ʃəp-βlakən | ʃəp-βlakemən, ʃəpem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃəpemlan, ʃəplanem | ʃəp-βlaklan | ʃəp-βlakemlan, ʃəpem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃəpeməm | ʃəp-βlakəm | ʃəp-βlakeməm, ʃəpem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃəpemla, ʃəplam | ʃəp-βlakla | ʃəp-βlakemla, ʃəpem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃəpemge | ʃəp-βlakge | ʃəp-βlakemge, ʃəpem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃəpəʃtem | ʃəp-βlakəʃte | ʃəp-βlakəʃtem, ʃəpem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃəpəʃkem | ʃəp-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəp-βlakəʃkem, ʃəpem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃəpeʃem | ʃəp-βlakeʃ | ʃəp-βlakeʃem, ʃəpem-βlakeʃ |
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