 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəp-ʃəma |
| Genitive: | ʃəp-ʃəman |
| Dative: | ʃəp-ʃəmalan |
| Accusative: | ʃəp-ʃəmam |
| Comparative: | ʃəp-ʃəmala |
| Comitative: | ʃəp-ʃəmage |
| Inessive: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəp-ʃəmam |
| 2SG: | ʃəp-ʃəmat |
| 3SG: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃəp-ʃəmana |
| 2PL: | ʃəp-ʃəmada |
| 3PL: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəp-ʃəma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəp-ʃəmala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəp-ʃəmamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəp-ʃəmam | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlak | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakem, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəp-ʃəmamən | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakən | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakemən, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəp-ʃəmamlan, ʃəp-ʃəmalanem | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlaklan | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakemlan, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəp-ʃəmaməm | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakəm | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakeməm, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəp-ʃəmamla, ʃəp-ʃəmalam | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakla | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakemla, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəp-ʃəmamge | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakge | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakemge, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃtem | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakəʃte | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakəʃtem, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃkem | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakəʃkem, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəp-ʃəmaʃem | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakeʃ | ʃəp-ʃəma-βlakeʃem, ʃəp-ʃəmam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||