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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəpkangalta |
| Genitive: | ʃəpkangaltan |
| Dative: | ʃəpkangaltalan |
| Accusative: | ʃəpkangaltam |
| Comparative: | ʃəpkangaltala |
| Comitative: | ʃəpkangaltage |
| Inessive: | ʃəpkangaltaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəpkangaltaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəpkangaltaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəpkangaltam |
| 2SG: | ʃəpkangaltat |
| 3SG: | ʃəpkangaltaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃəpkangaltana |
| 2PL: | ʃəpkangaltada |
| 3PL: | ʃəpkangaltaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəpkangalta-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəpkangalta-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəpkangaltala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəpkangaltamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəpkangaltam | ʃəpkangalta-βlak | ʃəpkangalta-βlakem, ʃəpkangaltam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəpkangaltamən | ʃəpkangalta-βlakən | ʃəpkangalta-βlakemən, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəpkangaltamlan, ʃəpkangaltalanem | ʃəpkangalta-βlaklan | ʃəpkangalta-βlakemlan, ʃəpkangaltam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəpkangaltaməm | ʃəpkangalta-βlakəm | ʃəpkangalta-βlakeməm, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəpkangaltamla, ʃəpkangaltalam | ʃəpkangalta-βlakla | ʃəpkangalta-βlakemla, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəpkangaltamge | ʃəpkangalta-βlakge | ʃəpkangalta-βlakemge, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəpkangaltaʃtem | ʃəpkangalta-βlakəʃte | ʃəpkangalta-βlakəʃtem, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəpkangaltaʃkem | ʃəpkangalta-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəpkangalta-βlakəʃkem, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəpkangaltaʃem | ʃəpkangalta-βlakeʃ | ʃəpkangalta-βlakeʃem, ʃəpkangaltam-βlakeʃ |
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