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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃəranəʃe |
| Genitive: | ʃəranəʃən |
| Dative: | ʃəranəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃəranəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəranəʃəla |
| Comitative: | ʃəranəʃəge |
| Inessive: | ʃəranəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəranəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəranəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃəranəʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃəranəʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃəranəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃəranəʃəna |
| 2PL: | ʃəranəʃəda |
| 3PL: | ʃəranəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃəranəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃəranəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃəranəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃəranəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃəranəʃem | ʃəranəʃe-βlak | ʃəranəʃe-βlakem, ʃəranəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃəranəʃemən | ʃəranəʃe-βlakən | ʃəranəʃe-βlakemən, ʃəranəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃəranəʃemlan, ʃəranəʃəlanem | ʃəranəʃe-βlaklan | ʃəranəʃe-βlakemlan, ʃəranəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃəranəʃeməm | ʃəranəʃe-βlakəm | ʃəranəʃe-βlakeməm, ʃəranəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃəranəʃemla, ʃəranəʃəlam | ʃəranəʃe-βlakla | ʃəranəʃe-βlakemla, ʃəranəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃəranəʃemge | ʃəranəʃe-βlakge | ʃəranəʃe-βlakemge, ʃəranəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃəranəʃəʃtem | ʃəranəʃe-βlakəʃte | ʃəranəʃe-βlakəʃtem, ʃəranəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃəranəʃəʃkem | ʃəranəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃəranəʃe-βlakəʃkem, ʃəranəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃəranəʃeʃem | ʃəranəʃe-βlakeʃ | ʃəranəʃe-βlakeʃem, ʃəranəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||