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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃərgəʒmaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃərgəʒmaʃte, ʃərgəʒmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃke, ʃərgəʒmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃərgəʒmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃərgəʒmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃərgəʒmaʃːe, ʃərgəʒmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃərgəʒmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃərgəʒmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃərgəʒmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃərgəʒmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃərgəʒmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃem | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlak | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakem, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃərgəʒmaʃemən | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakən | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃemlan, ʃərgəʒmaʃlanem | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃeməm | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃemla, ʃərgəʒmaʃlam | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakla | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃemge | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakge | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃərgəʒmaʃtem, ʃərgəʒmaʃəʃtem | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃkem, ʃərgəʒmaʃəʃkem | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃərgəʒmaʃeʃem | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃərgəʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||