 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šə̑rkaβuj |
| Genitive: | šə̑rkaβujə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑rkaβujlan |
| Accusative: | šə̑rkaβujə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑rkaβujla |
| Comitative: | šə̑rkaβujge |
| Inessive: | šə̑rkaβujə̑što |
| Illative: | šə̑rkaβujə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šə̑rkaβuješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šə̑rkaβujem |
| 2SG: | šə̑rkaβujet |
| 3SG: | šə̑rkaβujžo |
| 1PL: | šə̑rkaβujna |
| 2PL: | šə̑rkaβujda |
| 3PL: | šə̑rkaβujə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šə̑rkaβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šə̑rkaβuj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šə̑rkaβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | šə̑rkaβujmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šə̑rkaβujem | šə̑rkaβuj-βlak | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakem, šə̑rkaβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šə̑rkaβujemə̑n | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑n | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakemə̑n, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šə̑rkaβujemlan, šə̑rkaβujlanem | šə̑rkaβuj-βlaklan | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakemlan, šə̑rkaβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šə̑rkaβujemə̑m | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑m | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakemə̑m, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šə̑rkaβujemla, šə̑rkaβujlam | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakla | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakemla, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šə̑rkaβujemge | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakge | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakemge, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šə̑rkaβujə̑štem | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑šte | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑štem, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šə̑rkaβujə̑škem | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑š(ke) | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakə̑škem, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šə̑rkaβuješem | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakeš | šə̑rkaβuj-βlakešem, šə̑rkaβujem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||