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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃətirka |
| Genitive: | ʃətirkan |
| Dative: | ʃətirkalan |
| Accusative: | ʃətirkam |
| Comparative: | ʃətirkala |
| Comitative: | ʃətirkage |
| Inessive: | ʃətirkaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃətirkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃətirkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃətirkam |
| 2SG: | ʃətirkat |
| 3SG: | ʃətirkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃətirkana |
| 2PL: | ʃətirkada |
| 3PL: | ʃətirkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃətirka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃətirka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃətirkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃətirkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃətirkam | ʃətirka-βlak | ʃətirka-βlakem, ʃətirkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃətirkamən | ʃətirka-βlakən | ʃətirka-βlakemən, ʃətirkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃətirkamlan, ʃətirkalanem | ʃətirka-βlaklan | ʃətirka-βlakemlan, ʃətirkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃətirkaməm | ʃətirka-βlakəm | ʃətirka-βlakeməm, ʃətirkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃətirkamla, ʃətirkalam | ʃətirka-βlakla | ʃətirka-βlakemla, ʃətirkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃətirkamge | ʃətirka-βlakge | ʃətirka-βlakemge, ʃətirkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃətirkaʃtem | ʃətirka-βlakəʃte | ʃətirka-βlakəʃtem, ʃətirkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃətirkaʃkem | ʃətirka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃətirka-βlakəʃkem, ʃətirkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃətirkaʃem | ʃətirka-βlakeʃ | ʃətirka-βlakeʃem, ʃətirkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||